Nginx+PHP-fpm+wordpress multisite
Posted: Tue Mar 15, 2016 10:12 am
Помогите пожалуйста настроить Nginx на работу с wordpress в режиме multisite.
Ununtu 14.04 Nginx+PHP-fpm
Действую по инструкцииhttp://oddstyle.ru/wordpress-2/stati-wo ... nginx.html
При создании файла etc/nginx/conf.d/wordpress-mu.conf со следующим содержимым:
Команда nginx -t сообщает об ошибке
nginx: [emerg] "location" directive is not allowed here in /etc/nginx/conf.d/wordpress-mu.conf:6
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed
Как я понимаю, ругается на это:
Содержимое etc/nginx/nginx.conf
Содержимое home/site_name/conf/web/nginx.conf
Три вопроса:
1. Что означает эта ошибка? Почему она возникает? В официальном руководстве wordpress конфиг такого же содержимого.
2. Если сервер используетя для множества сайтов на разных CMS правильно ли настройки для мультисайтинга wordpress описывать глобально? Может это делать в пользовательской директории?
3. Как правильно организовать wordpress-multisite в VESTA?
Ununtu 14.04 Nginx+PHP-fpm
Действую по инструкцииhttp://oddstyle.ru/wordpress-2/stati-wo ... nginx.html
При создании файла etc/nginx/conf.d/wordpress-mu.conf со следующим содержимым:
Code: Select all
# WordPress multisite subdirectory rules.
# Designed to be included in any server {} block.
# This order might seem weird - this is attempted to match last if rules below fail.
# http://wiki.nginx.org/HttpCoreModule
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
}
# Directives to send expires headers and turn off 404 error logging.
location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {
expires 24h;
log_not_found off;
}
location ~ ^/[_0-9a-zA-Z-]+/files/(.*)$ {
try_files /wp-content/blogs.dir/$blogid/files/$2 /wp-includes/ms-files.php?file=$2 ;
access_log off; log_not_found off; expires max;
}
#avoid php readfile()
location ^~ /blogs.dir {
internal;
alias /var/www/example.com/htdocs/wp-content/blogs.dir ;
access_log off; log_not_found off; expires max;
}
# Uncomment one of the lines below for the appropriate caching plugin (if used).
nclude global/wordpress-ms-subdir-wp-super-cache.conf;
#include global/wordpress-ms-subdir-w3-total-cache.conf;
# Rewrite multisite '.../wp-.*' and '.../*.php'.
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite /wp-admin$ $scheme://$host$uri/ permanent;
rewrite ^/[_0-9a-zA-Z-]+(/wp-.*) $1 last;
rewrite ^/[_0-9a-zA-Z-]+(/.*\.php)$ $1 last;
}
# Pass all .php files onto a php-fpm/php-fcgi server.
location ~ \.php$ {
# Zero-day exploit defense.
# http://forum.nginx.org/read.php?2,88845,page=3
# Won't work properly (404 error) if the file is not stored on this server, which is entirely possible with php-fpm/php-fcgi.
# Comment the 'try_files' line out if you set up php-fpm/php-fcgi on another machine. And then cross your fingers that you won't get hacked.
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
#NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
# fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_pass php;
}
nginx: [emerg] "location" directive is not allowed here in /etc/nginx/conf.d/wordpress-mu.conf:6
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed
Как я понимаю, ругается на это:
Code: Select all
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
}Code: Select all
# Server globals
user www-data;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
# Worker config
events {
worker_connections 2048;
use epoll;
multi_accept on;
}
http {
# Main settings
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
client_header_timeout 1m;
client_body_timeout 1m;
client_header_buffer_size 2k;
client_body_buffer_size 256k;
client_max_body_size 256m;
large_client_header_buffers 4 8k;
send_timeout 30;
keepalive_timeout 60 60;
reset_timedout_connection on;
server_tokens off;
server_name_in_redirect off;
server_names_hash_max_size 512;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 512;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# Включаем кеширование информации об открытых файлах.
open_file_cache max=5000 inactive=20s;
open_file_cache_valid 30s;
open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
open_file_cache_errors on;
# Log format
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $request '
'"$status" $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
log_format bytes '$body_bytes_sent';
#access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
access_log off;
# Mime settings
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
# Compression
gzip on;
gzip_static on;
gzip_comp_level 5;
gzip_min_length 512;
gzip_buffers 8 64k;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript application/javascript text/x-js;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_disable "msie6";
# Proxy settings
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_pass_header Set-Cookie;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
proxy_send_timeout 90;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
proxy_buffers 32 4k;
# Cloudflare https://www.cloudflare.com/ips
set_real_ip_from 199.27.128.0/21;
set_real_ip_from 173.245.48.0/20;
set_real_ip_from 103.21.244.0/22;
set_real_ip_from 103.22.200.0/22;
set_real_ip_from 103.31.4.0/22;
set_real_ip_from 141.101.64.0/18;
set_real_ip_from 108.162.192.0/18;
set_real_ip_from 190.93.240.0/20;
set_real_ip_from 188.114.96.0/20;
set_real_ip_from 197.234.240.0/22;
set_real_ip_from 198.41.128.0/17;
set_real_ip_from 162.158.0.0/15;
set_real_ip_from 104.16.0.0/12;
set_real_ip_from 172.64.0.0/13;
#set_real_ip_from 2400:cb00::/32;
#set_real_ip_from 2606:4700::/32;
#set_real_ip_from 2803:f800::/32;
#set_real_ip_from 2405:b500::/32;
#set_real_ip_from 2405:8100::/32;
real_ip_header CF-Connecting-IP;
# SSL PCI Compliance
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_ciphers "ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA:AES128-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:HIGH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4";
# Error pages
error_page 403 /error/403.html;
error_page 404 /error/404.html;
error_page 502 503 504 /error/50x.html;
# Cache
proxy_cache_path /var/cache/nginx levels=2 keys_zone=cache:10m inactive=60m max_size=512m;
proxy_cache_key "$host$request_uri $cookie_user";
proxy_temp_path /var/cache/nginx/temp;
proxy_ignore_headers Expires Cache-Control;
proxy_cache_use_stale error timeout invalid_header http_502;
proxy_cache_valid any 3d;
map $http_cookie $no_cache {
default 0;
~SESS 1;
~wordpress_logged_in 1;
}
server {
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico)$ {
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
}
# Wildcard include
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
# Измененяем параметры относительно Fastcgi-буферов
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_buffers 256 16k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
}
Code: Select all
server {
listen хх.хх.хх.хх:80;
server_name site_name.ru www.site_name.ru;
root /home/site_name/web/site_name.ru/public_html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
access_log /var/log/nginx/domains/site_name.ru.log combined;
access_log /var/log/nginx/domains/site_name.ru.bytes bytes;
error_log /var/log/nginx/domains/site_name.ru.error.log error;
gzip on; # включаем сжатие gzip
gzip_disable "msie6";
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript application/javascript;
location / {
if ($host ~* ^site_name\.ru$) {
rewrite ^(.*) http://www.site_name.ru$1 permanent;
break;
}
location / {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
}
location ~* ^.+\.(jpeg|jpg|png|gif|bmp|ico|svg|css|js)$ {
expires max;
}
location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
if (!-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name) {
return 404;
}
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9002;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
}
}
error_page 403 /error/404.html;
error_page 404 /error/404.html;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /error/50x.html;
location /error/ {
alias /home/site_name/web/site_name.ru/document_errors/;
}
location ~* "/\.(htaccess|htpasswd)$" {
deny all;
return 404;
}
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/phpmyadmin.inc*;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/phppgadmin.inc*;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/webmail.inc*;
include /home/site_name/conf/web/nginx.site_name.ru.conf*;
}
1. Что означает эта ошибка? Почему она возникает? В официальном руководстве wordpress конфиг такого же содержимого.
2. Если сервер используетя для множества сайтов на разных CMS правильно ли настройки для мультисайтинга wordpress описывать глобально? Может это делать в пользовательской директории?
3. Как правильно организовать wordpress-multisite в VESTA?