Vesta Control Panel - Forum

Community Forum

Skip to content

Advanced search
  • Quick links
    • Main site
    • Github repo
    • Google Search
  • FAQ
  • Login
  • Register
  • Board index Language specific forums Russian (Русский) Почтовый сервер
  • Search

Решено. Exim не отправляет письма

Вопросы по работе Почтовый сервера
Dovecot, Exim, RoundCube
Post Reply
  • Print view
Advanced search
2 posts • Page 1 of 1
estaticzz
Posts: 9
Joined: Wed Nov 05, 2014 9:17 am

Решено. Exim не отправляет письма
  • Quote

Post by estaticzz » Mon Dec 22, 2014 5:26 pm

Добрый день!

Просьба помочь разобраться с отправкой почты на сервере. Стоит ubuntu 12.04. На сервере 2 ip адреса. Основной сайт сидит на втором "185.75.56.X2" - скрыл последние цифры в логах. И домен тоже в логах заменил на DOMAIN.COM.

Логи exim:

Code: Select all

2014-12-22 17:23:39 Start queue run: pid=27664
2014-12-22 17:23:39 End queue run: pid=27664
2014-12-22 17:23:46 1Y35lp-0007CF-Sp <= [email protected] U=admin P=local S=474
2014-12-22 17:23:46 1Y35lq-0007CI-0i <= [email protected] U=admin P=local S=466
2014-12-22 17:23:46 1Y35lp-0007CF-Sp mx.yandex.ru [2a02:6b8::89] Network is unreachable
2014-12-22 17:23:46 1Y35lq-0007CL-7k <= [email protected] U=admin P=local S=474
2014-12-22 17:23:46 1Y35lq-0007CQ-Eh <= [email protected] U=admin P=local S=488
2014-12-22 17:23:46 1Y35lq-0007CL-7k gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com [2a00:1450:400c:c07::1a] Network is unreachable
2014-12-22 17:25:53 1Y35lq-0007CI-0i mxs.mail.ru [217.69.139.150] Connection timed out
2014-12-22 17:25:53 1Y35lp-0007CF-Sp mx.yandex.ru [77.88.21.89] Connection timed out
2014-12-22 17:25:54 1Y35lq-0007CL-7k gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com [173.194.78.26] Connection timed out
2014-12-22 17:25:54 1Y35lq-0007CL-7k alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com [2a00:1450:4010:c06::1a] Network is unreachable
2014-12-22 17:25:54 1Y35lq-0007CQ-Eh mail-tester.com [37.59.112.152] Connection timed out
2014-12-22 17:25:55 1Y35lq-0007CQ-Eh == [email protected] <[email protected]> R=dnslookup T=remote_smtp defer (110): Connection timed out
2014-12-22 17:28:00 1Y35lq-0007CI-0i mxs.mail.ru [94.100.180.150] Connection timed out
2014-12-22 17:28:00 1Y35lp-0007CF-Sp mx.yandex.ru [213.180.204.89] Connection timed out
2014-12-22 17:28:01 1Y35lq-0007CI-0i == [email protected] R=dnslookup T=remote_smtp defer (110): Connection timed out
2014-12-22 17:28:01 1Y35lq-0007CL-7k alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com [64.233.163.27] Connection timed out
2014-12-22 17:28:01 1Y35lq-0007CL-7k alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com [2404:6800:4003:c02::1b] Network is unreachable
2014-12-22 17:28:01 1Y35lq-0007CL-7k alt3.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com [2404:6800:4008:c04::1b] Network is unreachable
2014-12-22 17:28:01 1Y35lq-0007CL-7k alt4.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com [2404:6800:4008:c00::1a] Network is unreachable
2014-12-22 17:28:01 1Y35lq-0007CL-7k == [email protected] R=dnslookup T=remote_smtp defer (101): Network is unreachable
2014-12-22 17:30:08 1Y35lp-0007CF-Sp mx.yandex.ru [87.250.250.89] Connection timed out
telnet не подключается на 25 порт ни к одному почтовому серверу.

Code: Select all

# telnet 173.194.78.26 25
Trying 173.194.78.26...
telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Connection timed out
Вот что в hosts:

Code: Select all

127.0.0.1       localhost
185.75.56.X2    DOMAIN.COM

# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1     ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
В resolv.conf:

Code: Select all

nameserver 8.8.8.8
search mydomain.com
и hostname:

Code: Select all

# hostname
DOMAIN.COM
Кто какие порты слушает:

Code: Select all

# netstat -natp
Active Internet connections (servers and established)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 185.75.56.X1:8443       0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2119/apache2
tcp        0      0 185.75.56.X2:8443      0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2119/apache2
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:2525            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      27662/exim4
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:993             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      875/dovecot
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:995             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      875/dovecot
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:3306            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      934/mysqld
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:587             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      27662/exim4
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:110             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      875/dovecot
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:783           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1167/spamd.pid
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:143             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      875/dovecot
tcp        0      0 185.75.56.X1:8080       0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2119/apache2
tcp        0      0 185.75.56.X2:8080      0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2119/apache2
tcp        0      0 185.75.56.X1:80         0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2020/nginx.conf
tcp        0      0 185.75.56.X2:80        0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2020/nginx.conf
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:465             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      27662/exim4
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:8081          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2119/apache2
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:8083            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2033/vesta-nginx
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:8084          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2020/nginx.conf
tcp        0      0 185.75.56.X2:53        0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      904/named
tcp        0      0 185.75.56.X1:53         0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      904/named
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:53            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      904/named
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:21              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      776/vsftpd
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      623/sshd
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:25              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      27662/exim4
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:953           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      904/named
tcp        0     52 185.75.56.X1:22         МОЙ_IP:60094     ESTABLISHED 25395/sshd: USER [
tcp6       0      0 :::2525                 :::*                    LISTEN      27662/exim4
tcp6       0      0 :::993                  :::*                    LISTEN      875/dovecot
tcp6       0      0 :::995                  :::*                    LISTEN      875/dovecot
tcp6       0      0 :::587                  :::*                    LISTEN      27662/exim4
tcp6       0      0 :::110                  :::*                    LISTEN      875/dovecot
tcp6       0      0 :::143                  :::*                    LISTEN      875/dovecot
tcp6       0      0 :::465                  :::*                    LISTEN      27662/exim4
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      623/sshd
tcp6       0      0 :::25                   :::*                    LISTEN      27662/exim4
tcp6       0      0 ::1:953                 :::*                    LISTEN      904/named
Раньше уходили письма, сейчас перестали. Может что-то с маршрутизацией не так? Roundcube получает письма, которые отправляются на свои почтовые ящики. Отключение iptables не помогает.

Вот интерфейсы и маршруты:

Code: Select all

# ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 56:c7:06:22:20:68
          inet addr:185.75.56.X1  Bcast:185.75.56.191  Mask:255.255.255.192
          inet6 addr: fe80::54c7:6ff:fe22:2068/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:3360628 errors:0 dropped:152 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:1081487 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:786151491 (786.1 MB)  TX bytes:209058731 (209.0 MB)

eth0:0    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 56:c7:06:22:20:68
          inet addr:185.75.56.X2  Bcast:185.75.56.127  Mask:255.255.255.192
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:65536  Metric:1
          RX packets:307449 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:307449 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:55848257 (55.8 MB)  TX bytes:55848257 (55.8 MB)

Code: Select all

# route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0         185.75.56.65    0.0.0.0         UG    100    0        0 eth0
185.75.56.64    0.0.0.0         255.255.255.192 U     0      0        0 eth0
И на всякий случай правила iptables:

Code: Select all

*filter
:INPUT DROP [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:fail2ban-MAIL - [0:0]
:fail2ban-SSH - [0:0]
:fail2ban-VESTA - [0:0]
:fail2ban-ssh - [0:0]
:vesta - [0:0]
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 8083 -j fail2ban-VESTA
-A INPUT -p tcp -m multiport --dports 25,465,587,2525,110,995,143,993 -j fail2ban-MAIL
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 22 -j fail2ban-SSH
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m multiport --dports 80,443 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 21 -m conntrack --ctstate NEW -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m multiport --dports 25,465,587,2525 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m multiport --dports 110,995 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m multiport --dports 143,993 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m multiport --dports 3306,5432 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 8083 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 185.75.56.X2/32 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 185.75.56.X1/32 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 127.0.0.1/32 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 20 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 21 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 25 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --sport 53 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 443 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 110 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --sport 123 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 143 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 5432 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 8080 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 8433 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 8083 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A fail2ban-MAIL -j RETURN
-A fail2ban-SSH -j RETURN
-A fail2ban-VESTA -j RETURN
-A fail2ban-ssh -j RETURN
COMMIT
Вот как выглядит трассировка до этого же почтового сервера:

Code: Select all

# traceroute 173.194.78.26
traceroute to 173.194.78.26 (173.194.78.26), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1  185.75.56.65 (185.75.56.65)  0.536 ms  0.422 ms  0.375 ms
 2  10.43.10.100 (10.43.10.100)  1.470 ms  1.715 ms  1.783 ms
 3  79.101.106.21 (79.101.106.21)  7.923 ms  7.887 ms  7.842 ms
 4  212.200.6.238 (212.200.6.238)  7.785 ms  7.853 ms  7.784 ms
 5  79.101.106.2 (79.101.106.2)  14.668 ms  14.620 ms  14.545 ms
 6  * 209.85.243.119 (209.85.243.119)  28.900 ms 209.85.243.121 (209.85.243.121)  15.259 ms
 7  209.85.241.212 (209.85.241.212)  30.142 ms  39.197 ms 72.14.234.11 (72.14.234.11)  30.791 ms
 8  209.85.241.228 (209.85.241.228)  48.714 ms 209.85.246.40 (209.85.246.40)  47.005 ms 209.85.240.142 (209.85.240.142)  46.907 ms
 9  209.85.244.102 (209.85.244.102)  43.297 ms 209.85.249.205 (209.85.249.205)  46.252 ms 209.85.244.102 (209.85.244.102)  44.517 ms
10  209.85.251.231 (209.85.251.231)  48.558 ms 66.249.95.250 (66.249.95.250)  44.373 ms 72.14.238.43 (72.14.238.43)  48.354 ms
11  * * *
12  * * *
13  * * *
14  * * *
15  * * *
16  * * *
17  * * *
18  * * *
19  * * *
20  * * *
21  * * *
22  * * *
23  * * *
24  * * *
25  * * *
26  * * *
27  * * *
28  * * *
29  * * *
30  * * *
Пишите, кто готов помочь решить проблему, договоримся о стоимости.
Top
estaticzz
Posts: 9
Joined: Wed Nov 05, 2014 9:17 am

Re: Решено. Exim не отправляет письма
  • Quote

Post by estaticzz » Wed Dec 24, 2014 8:11 am

Похоже провайдер заблокировал 25 порт.
Top
Post Reply
  • Print view
2 posts • Page 1 of 1

Return to “Почтовый сервер”



  • Board index
  • All times are UTC
  • Delete all board cookies
  • The team
Powered by phpBB® Forum Software © phpBB Limited
*Original Author: Brad Veryard
*Updated to 3.2 by MannixMD
 

 

cron

Login  •  Register

I forgot my password